هفتاد سال روانشناسی اجتماعی: نقد فرهنگی و شخصی
Seventy Years of Social Psychology: A Cultural and Personal Critique
نویسندگان |
این بخش تنها برای اعضا قابل مشاهده است ورودعضویت |
اطلاعات مجله |
Journal of Social and Political Psychology jspp.psychopen.eu | 2195-3325 |
سال انتشار |
2016 |
فرمت فایل |
PDF |
کد مقاله |
17682 |
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چکیده (انگلیسی):
This paper traces some salient aspects of my research career, focusing largely on work in West Africa. From this lessons are
drawn about the shortcomings of social psychology , especially in its laboratory version. It tends to tacitly ignore the effects of
cultural influences, assuming that its findings are universally valid. Studies are mainly conducted with adults, generally college
students, who are unrepresentative even of the general population of the United States where the bulk of social psychological
studies are concentrated. This is justified in terms an alleged ‘psychic unity’. Social psychology pays little attention to the
processes whereby children become socialized into particular cultures, which then governs their social behaviour. Methods
are usually formal, and observational ones are eschewed, so that research takes place in artificial setting. This brings me to
the almost complete absence of links with cognate disciplines, notably anthropology , which could greatly enrich social psychology .
Suggestions are made for more wide-ranging approaches which would overcome the aridity of a great deal of current
experimental social psychological research.
کلمات کلیدی مقاله (فارسی):
زندگی نامه، تاریخ، نقاط ضعف روانشناسی اجتماعی، تجربه، غرب آفریقا، انسان شناسی، کودک توسعه
کلمات کلیدی مقاله (انگلیسی):
Keywords: autobiography , history , weaknesses of social psychology , experimentation, West Africa, anthropology , child development
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