تجزیه و تحلیل نمونه اولیه از رن: مطالعه در نظریه ضمنی دانشجویان دانشگاه از رن
The Prototype Analysis of Ren: A Study on College Students’ Implicit Theories of Ren
نویسندگان |
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اطلاعات مجله |
www.ccsenet.org |
سال انتشار |
2009 |
فرمت فایل |
PDF |
کد مقاله |
4056 |
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چکیده (انگلیسی):
This paper reports a preliminary descriptive approach to the representation of the concept of Ren. According to the
prototype theory, researchers collected items (words or phrases) including features and implications of Ren from 172
college students, after which the items were simplified and combined, then 145 prototypes were obtained. After that 78
prototypes with high frequency above 7 were selected and arranged randomly to make a questionnaire, then another 300
college students were made to rate centrality of every prototypes to the meaning of Ren in Likert-typed 5 point scale. A
factor analysis was made based on the rate. In terms of the result of factor analysis together with content analysis, the
prototypes were classified and coded. The result shows that there are 6 facets of the representation of Ren in college
students’ mind:(1) righteousness and keeping faith; (2) wisdom and self-cultivation; (3) filial piety, fraternal duty, and
treat others well; (4) policy of benevolence; (5) universal love and clemency; (6)political pioneers and righteous men.
The result is helpful for moral education of college students from the microscopic aspect and also can be used for
reference to develop China's spiritual civilization from macroscopic perspective.
کلمات کلیدی مقاله (فارسی):
رن، نمونه اولیه، تحلیل عاملی، تحلیل محتوا، شناخت اجتماعی
کلمات کلیدی مقاله (انگلیسی):
Ren, prototype, Factor analysis, Content analysis, Social cognition
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